Glossary

Submitted by coleen.yan@edd… on Mon, 05/22/2023 - 13:41
  • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) – encourages participants to stop avoiding negative thoughts and emotions and accept that these thoughts and emotions are a normal part of life.
  • Addiction – an inability to stop using a substance (such as alcohol or illegal drugs) or engaging in a behaviour (such as gambling or excessive exercise) despite negative consequences.
  • Advocacy – putting forward views or requests on behalf of another person to reach a desired outcome.
  • Autonomy – being independent and not relying on others.
  • Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) – a form of talk therapy that combines cognitive (thought) therapy with behavioural therapy.
  • Delegation – working out who is the best person for a task and giving that person the responsibility to carry it out.
  • Meihana model – a mental health assessment and intervention tool that builds on Te Whare Tapa Whā.
  • Mental distress – when a person finds the way they are thinking, feeling or reacting becomes difficult, or even impossible, to cope with. Does not meet the threshold of mental illness.
  • Mental illness – a specific disorder that a medical professional diagnoses also referred to as a mental health condition.
  • Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) – used when trying to quit smoking, NRT is a medication that supplies a small amount of nicotine, which reduces cravings and some of the effects of withdrawal.
  • Opioid Substitution Treatment (OST) – a treatment used during opioid withdrawal when the patient is prescribed a less harmful opioid such as methadone, buprenorphine and naloxone.
  • Personal plan – outlines how an organisation will support a tangata.
  • Role modelling – setting examples and inspiring others by demonstrating ideals, attitudes or actions.
  • Self-determination – being able to make decisions that affect your life.
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